Benefits of fractional laser facial rejuvenation

The skin of the face inevitably undergoes a natural aging process, which can withstand modern cosmetics and cosmetic procedures.

One of these procedures is laser facial rejuvenation: thanks to the technique, the mechanisms of rejuvenation and cellular restoration are activated, the facial skin acquires a young, fresh and well-groomed appearance.

In cosmetology, a special laser is used to eliminate various skin problems. Fractional laser skin resurfacing is quite popular - a cosmetology procedure, after which you can increase the elasticity of the skin, remove fine and deep wrinkles, and tighten the oval of the face. After completing a course of sessions, you will appear several years younger.

The essence and effect of the technique.

Laser resurfacing of the facial skin is a technique in which laser radiation acts on the skin. For this, a laser source is used, a laser installation, an apparatus in which it is possible to adjust the depth of penetration of the laser beam into the skin, the exposure time and the radiation temperature.

The correct choice of the parameters of the procedure is the most important condition for successful rejuvenation, since at the slightest mistake of the cosmetologist, burns may appear on the face.

By penetrating the tissue, the laser beam causes slight damage to the cells, in response to the irritation that has arisen, the cells begin to actively produce collagen and elastin, and the growth of new cells is resumed.

The stimulation of regeneration processes leads to a complete renewal of the facial skin, its rejuvenation. The second name of the procedure is laser peeling.

Indications and contraindications.

The technique is used to eliminate such age-related changes in the skin of the face:

• Wrinkles
• Dark spots.
• Sagging and sagging.

Also the indications for the procedure are:

• Scars, blows to the face.
• Acne marks.
• Unwanted tattoos.
• Keratinization of the skin.
• Enlarged pores.
• Vascular mesh on the face.
• Stretch marks on the abdomen and legs after pregnancy.

Contraindications for laser peeling are:

• Keloid scars.
• Malignant neoplasms.
• Pregnancy, breastfeeding.
• Herpetic infection during an exacerbation.
• Wounds and abrasions on the face.
• Any skin disease.
• Fresh tan.
• Moles
• Take medicine to treat acne.

In most cases, laser resurfacing is done without complications, the first days after the procedure, the patient notices slight swelling, redness, and scaling of the epidermis. These phenomena are normal in laser peeling and disappear on their own after a few days.

Possible side effects.

But in some cases, the following side effects can develop:

• Persistent facial redness.
• Exacerbation of acne.
• Increase in skin fat.
• The appearance of hyper or hypopigmentation.
• Herpetic eruptions (if the patient has previously been diagnosed with herpes).
• Burns
• Maintain the boundary between treated and untreated skin areas.
• Subcutaneous hemorrhage.

The listed side effects disappear for a long time and require additional treatment by a cosmetologist.

Advantages and disadvantages of peeling.

Fractional peels are widely used due to the following benefits:

• High efficiency, the ability to remove significant aesthetic imperfections.
• The possibility of performing on any type of skin.
• Minimal risk of side effects (burns and hyperpigmentation).
• Painless
• Short skin restoration times.
• Ability to treat large areas of skin in one go.

The disadvantage of fractional peeling is its high cost compared to other methods, but given the effectiveness of the procedure, this disadvantage can be considered insignificant.

Types of laser resurfacing

There are several types of laser resurfacing, depending on the depth of penetration of the laser:

1. Laser resurfacing. . . The laser "works" on the surface layer of the epidermis, exfoliating dead cells. The result of the procedure is noticeable after a week: the skin becomes velvety to the touch, fine wrinkles disappear. During the procedure, three types of laser beams are used: erbium, carbon, or neodymium.
2. Biorevitalization with laser. . . Radiation penetrates the deep layers of the skin, while some cells are destroyed. The technique is harsher than laser resurfacing, but provides a strong anti-aging effect. To enhance the effect of the laser, the beautician applies a mixture of nutrients to the skin. After the procedure, deep wrinkles disappear and the contour of the face improves. Recovery after biorevitalization occurs within three months, edema and severe peeling of the epidermis may persist on the face during this period.
3. Fractional peeling. . . Fractional laser resurfacing is the most effective and gentle method at the same time. The peculiarity of the procedure lies in the fact that the laser beam is divided into many microbeams, so there is a gentler effect on the skin. The radiation hits the skin in the form of a mesh, thus leaving intact areas between the foci of cell damage, contributing to faster tissue regeneration and a more powerful rejuvenating effect. The strength of the beam during fractional peeling can be changed using a carbon dioxide or erbium laser.

Stages of the procedure

Before performing the procedure, you need to go to an appointment with a cosmetologist. The doctor identifies existing problems, asks the patient if there are any contraindications to the procedure, talks about how laser resurfacing will be carried out.

If the patient's skin is prone to increased pigmentation, a whitening cream is prescribed a few days before the rejuvenation session. The patient should know that before the procedure, you should not play sports, perform strenuous physical work or drink alcoholic beverages.

The sequence of performing fractional peeling:

1. The face is cleansed with conventional cosmetics.
2. An anesthetic cream is applied to the skin.
3. After a few minutes, the anesthetic is washed off, a gel is applied to facilitate the sliding of the mouthpiece of the fractionated device. Glasses are placed on the patient's eyes.
4. The doctor moves the nozzle over the face, sequentially affecting each area with a laser.
5. The treatment lasts 15 to 60 minutes, after which a soothing cream is applied to the skin.

In total, you need to go through 3-4 procedures, the interval between them is 1-2 months.

Home skin care

After laser treatment, swelling, redness, scaling, and itching appear on the skin, and then scabs form. Patients should follow these recommendations:

1. Apply a cold compress to your face to relieve swelling.
2. Apply anti-inflammatory and soothing creams on the skin (prescribed by the beautician).
3. Use a sunscreen for your face before going out.
4. Do not go to the bathhouse, sauna, or hot baths for two weeks after the procedure.
5. Don't use scrubs; apply cosmetics only after the permission of the cosmetologist.
6. Do not remove the formed scabs to avoid the appearance of scars on the face.

If laser resurfacing is performed by a highly qualified specialist and the patient follows all the recommendations of the doctor, the result of the procedure pleases with an excellent cosmetic effect.